Saturday, 18 November 2017

Queen Mary University of London (QMUL)

PARSORTIX BREAKTHROUGH DELIVERS RARE BLOOD CELL DISCOVERY IN PROSTATE CANCER

Barts Melanoma Institution research finds rare kind of cell in cancer individual blood connected to survival

Use of Parsortix recognizes sufferers that are 10 periods more likely to die of their illness early

ANGLE plc (AIM:AGL OTCQX:ANPCY), a world-leading liquid biopsy organization, is happy to declare that scientists from King Jane School of London's Barts Melanoma Institution (BCI), using ANGLE's Parsortix program, have realized a unique cell, known as a megakaryocyte, in the blood of prostate cancer sufferers and found that the quantity of these tissues in the blood fits carefully with increased individual success.  This is the first time the existence of these tissues in the blood has been proven to be connected to cancer diagnosis.

The consequence of this finding is that, from an effective blood analyze, the Parsortix program has been proven to be able to growing for analysis not only mesenchymal CTCs, which are connected to a inadequate result, but also megakaryocytes, which are connected to a beneficial individual result.  BCI scientists have proven in a 40 individual research that mixing these two factors enables the identification of sufferers, who are 10 periods more likely to die of their illness in temporary.  This knowledge may allow focused therapy, possibly improving individual results.

Investigation of megakaryocytes in individual blood reveals up a whole new area for cancer analysis and, at present, ANGLE's trademarked Parsortix product is the only program that has been demonstrated to be able to growing megakaryocytes.

ANGLE Creator and Chief Executive, Phil Newland, commented:

"This is a key breakthrough for ANGLE's Parsortix program showing further unique abilities to reap both rare megakaryocyte tissues and mesenchymal CTCs in individual blood that play an essential part in the procedure of metastasis, which is accountable for over 90% of cancer fatalities worldwide.  The results of this research are of great healthcare prospective, indicating an capability to recognize sufferers most at chance of competitive prostate cancer and better pay of death rate and consequently most in need of intensive therapy."

Dr Yong-Jie Lu, Reader in Medical Oncology at Barts Melanoma Institution, commented:

 "The discovery of the function of megakaryocytes in individual blood as a beneficial prognostic biomarker has the prospective to open up new avenues of analysis in the battle against cancer, not only in prostate cancer, but possibly other malignancies too.  Parsortix has proven the prospective to identify more severe cancer situations where the individual is likely to die sooner, with an effective blood analyze, thereby providing details which may allow physicians to provide different therapy for sufferers, possibly increasing lifestyles of those enduring cancer."

The research released in the publication Medical Melanoma Research today is described in King Jane School of London's news release, which is duplicated in full below.

Blood cell discovery recognizes sufferers with competitive prostate cancer

Patients who have competitive prostate cancer could be identified by a highly precise and easy blood analyze, according to an beginning research by King Jane School of London, uk (QMUL).

The analysis found rare tissues in the blood that could be used to recognize sufferers who are 10 periods more likely to die of their prostate cancer, allowing focused treatments to be offered as beginning as possible.

Prostate cancer is the most typical cancer in Western men and the fourth most typical overall, with more than 1.1 million new situations recorded this year.  Determining sufferers with competitive cancer could have major effects for their treatment; however, methods to identify whether cancer has distribute (metastasis) are costly and reveal sufferers to radiation. A easy blood analyze that is precise and has the capability to estimate previously whether the prostate cancer has become metastatic would meet a key unmet healthcare need.

The research, released in the publication Medical Melanoma Research, evaluated liquid blood examples from 81 prostate cancer sufferers using a new cell catch technology called Parsortix™ created by the British organization ANGLE plc.  Unlike many others, the Parsortix program catches all kinds of distributing growth tissues (CTCs) - cancer tissues that have left the original growth and joined the blood vessels prior to growing around the body system.

Metastasis is accountable for over 90 per penny of cancer-related fatalities.  They examined different kinds of CTCs including two that are involved in the metastasis procedure. The variety of 'EMTed' CTCs, which had previously not been possible to catch by many others, was associated with inadequate individual success, while the existence of 'EMTing' CTCs was carefully associated with whether the individual's cancer had become metastatic.

Using the Parsortix program, the scientists also found the existence of rare tissues in the blood, known as 'megakaryocytes' - large bone marrow tissues which produce platelets for blood clots. Megakaryocytes have never before been connected to cancer diagnosis, but the existence of these tissues was seen to be strongly connected to individual success, with better results for sufferers with greater figures of megakaryocytes.

Lead specialist Dr Yong-Jie Lu from QMUL's Barts Melanoma Institution said: "This work reveals up a wide variety of exciting opportunities to benefit cancer sufferers. We have already started to analyze more individual examples and will soon move on to broader scientific assessments to confirm the effectiveness of quality. We are also working to see if this analyze can be used on other kinds of cancer."

The team found that mixing the quantity of 'EMTing' CTCs with the individual's 'Prostate-Specific Antigen' level (used in currently available tests) gave the best forecaster of metastasis (over 92 per penny accuracy), considerably out-performing all current assessments.

They also designed a combined reviewing program, considering the figures of both 'EMTed' CTCs and megakaryocytes collected by the Parsortix program from a individual's blood. The reviewing program was designed with 40 sufferers who had their illness supervised over a 20 month period, and was able to recognize sufferers who were 10 periods more likely to die from their illness in temporary.

Rebecca Porta, CEO of Orchid - Fighting Men Melanoma, the primary funder of the research, added: "This is a very appealing research for sufferers and has the prospective to considerably increase the capability of physicians to act previously to treat those who are at a greater chance of passing away previously from their cancer. Delivering more appropriate therapy more quickly could help to save lifestyles and pro-long life span."

Dr Catherine Pickworth, Melanoma Research UK's science details officer, said: "Cancers growing to new parts of the human is the primary reason why people die from the infection. This research shows a prospective new way of helping to monitor this distribute in men with prostate cancer. It was able to estimate which sufferers were likely to improve than others, in accordance with the quantity of a unique kind of immune cell in the blood. This may help doctors make better-informed therapy choices in accordance with the extra details, and ultimately improve success."

The analysis was financed by Orchid - Battle Men Melanoma, Melanoma Research UK and ANGLE plc, developers of the ParsortixTM program.  The Chinese Scholarship Authorities provided funding support for PhD studentships to some of the scientists.

Notes to the editor
Research paper: 'The novel association of distributing growth tissues and distributing megakaryocytes with prostate cancer prognosis'. Lei Xu, Xueying Mao, Tianyu Guo, Pui Ying Chan, Greg Shaw, John Hines, Elzbieta Stankiewicz, Yuqin Wang, Tim Oliver, Amar Ahmad, Daniel Berney, Jonathan Shamash, Yong-jie Lu. Medical Melanoma Research. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-16-3081

University of York

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University of Southampton

The ability to report sources properly is a significant aspect of every student’s stock-in-trade. Correct quote should be a standard technique used instantly in the planning and demonstration of articles, conference documents, dissertations, study reviews and these. It is in the passions of both the author and visitors of such items of labor that sources should be mentioned properly, continually and in complete, so that they type a useful important aspect of the task as a whole. For college student function in the School of Location we use the Stanford referencing program. Here the authors' titles and schedules are given in parentheses in the body of the writing, e.g. (Postlethwaite, 1934), and the sources detailed alphabetically in complete at the end of the document. References in the writing to specific webpages are needed in situation of estimates (e.g. Roberts, 1967, pp. 21-22). Where referrals is made to more than one book by the same author(s) in a single season, items should be classified by using the characters a, b, c, etc. (e.g. Gregory, 1979a; Master, 1974c). This papers provides a brief guide to quote using the Stanford program. It looks for to explain the foundations involved in referencing different types of performs (books, book articles, web pages) and to provide illustrative types of such sources.1 The actual way of punctuation for referencing, such as whether or not to places schedules in supports, tends to vary by founder. The best strategy is simply to follow one way of approved punctuation and to continually apply it. Have at a look at a modern book article or book section for assistance. For further information, see section 14 in Kneale P (1999) Study Skills for Location Learners (London, Arnold). A. CITATIONS IN THE TEXT When stating a function in the writing of an article or venture, the process is to get the name of the author(s) and season of book. You should then record the complete sources of mentioned performs at the end of your task from a to z by author. • Larsen (1995) noticed that… When straight estimating from a source, ensure that quotes are used and the appropriate page numbers are given. • Larsen (1995, p. 25) noticed that “the example sizes were not…” When a jobs has no author (including legal materials) or the author is unknown, report the first few words of the referrals record access (usually the title) and the season. Use italics for the headline as follows: • This was obviously not the situation in seventeenth-century Britain (On visiting London, uk 1683). • or: On visiting London, uk (1683) shows that this was not true.

University of Leeds

Jacqui Agate, 19, analyzed British Terminology and Literary works at the School of Leeds. Jacqui finished Arlington Pre-U Worldwide Viewpoints and Analysis (GPR) at Main Sussex Higher education in Haywards Heath, 2009-2011. We talked to her in July 2013.

I really experienced learning Arlington GPR, a two-year course which will help you create abilities for university research such as research, crucial considering and connections. This kind of research, which was very different from other programs I analyzed in class, assisted extend learning beyond my topic specialisms.

The course had a higher concentrate on separate learning. We were anticipated to perform our own research and take control of our own improvement. The workshops, small in size, resulted in time we had was particularly effective as we were able to take benefits of one-to-one connections with our instructor. I also recommended the straight line evaluation style. Learning is much more pleasant when you are not constantly under stress of several examinations.

Valuable lessons

Through GPR I learned how to create an prolonged article, opportunity out appropriate resources to use in my perform and how to referrals my perform effectively. I also learned how to seriously analyze my own perform and the perform of others. All of these training were useful for achievement at university.

The topic of my prolonged article was the value of Shakespeare and whether this value is generally due to the quality of his composing or his resources to modern lifestyle. I really experienced composing it, and although I was pretty certain I wished to engage in a level in British, this particular venture and my research around the topic, further advised and verified my decision.

As portion of the course, my category frequented the collection at the School of Sussex. This was my first encounter of using an excellent collection, and again assisted get ready me for university.

Lastly, Arlington Pre-U pushed me to use my effort and become more positive about discussing concepts and abilities, all of which I believe are transferable to the world of perform.

Next steps

Following my achievements at GPR, getting the biggest indicate in the nation, I performed encounter at the office of Arlington Worldwide Exams. This engaged composing information content for their website and assisting generate factsheets for educational institutions. I really experienced working in a marketing communications atmosphere and as portion of an organization.

I am currently learning British Terminology and Literary works at the School of Leeds, and strategy to do a Experts level once I graduate college student. I am also an ambitious reporter and in the next few years strategy to keep obtain as much work-experience and offer function as I can in order to provide myself with the best possibility of satisfying my aspirations.

Alongside my level, I invest time experiencing the possibilities my university provides. I create for several publications: I am the marketing co-coordinator and a author for Lippy magazine; a functions and viewpoint author for the Leeds Student paper and a new factor to the online book BounceSIN. I also offer and weblog for a local literature event.

University of Sheffield

GRANT ACTIVITY
Conduct teaching/research or analysis at the School of Sheffield.
Scholars hoping to perform teaching/research allows must decide portion of the grant devoted to each action with the wide range.
In inclusion to being a famous educational return system, the Fulbright Program is intended to increase and enhance connections between the people of the U. s. Declares and people of other countries and to advertise worldwide knowing and collaboration. To support this objective, Fulbright Learners will need to give public speaks, coach students, and otherwise interact with with the wide range group, along with their main analysis or educating activities‎.
GRANT LENGTH
Three several weeks to nine months
GRANT DATES
Grants may begin any time after Sept 1, 2018 but before Apr 30, 2019.
LOCATIONS
University of Sheffield, England
FLEX OPTION
No
DISCIPLINE TYPE
Applications are desired in all appropriate disciplines
SPECIALIZATIONS
Applications are desired in all appropriate areas of expertise.
SPECIAL FEATURES
Scholars in the UK get involved in a number of educational, social and social activities and benefit from a wide range of additional possibilities offered by the Commission; see Unique Prize Benefits area for more information.